TEN WAYS BOATERS CAN HELP RESTORE CLEAN WATER AND SALMON

(These suggestions are practical changes we can consider making in our daily lives to help salmon. These suggestions do not substitute for any local, state or federal legal regulations. Reprinted with permission from the Oregon Governor’s Natural Resources Office at 503/378-3589.)

• Maintain your boat regularly. Fix hoses and connections before they leak oil or gas into the water. Do repairs, pressure washing and painting in dry dock where possible to keep paint chips out of the water. Use tarps to catch pollutants when doing small repairs, sanding and scraping.

• Clean your boat during the beginning of the season while it is out of the water. Wipe up, rather than hose off any chemical residues. Reducing chemicals and cleaning residues in the water can significantly improve aquatic conditions to support the recovery of imperiled fish and other aquatic life.

• Keep garbage from blowing overboard; bring it back to port for proper disposal. Each year, boats discharge nearly half a million tons of garbage into U.S. waters, where it can persist for long periods of time and is hazardous to people and aquatic life.

• Never discharge sewage – either treated or untreated - into waters; wait to use pump out facilities or dump stations. Improper sewage discharge poses a serious risk to human health and creates a poor environment for aquatic life by reducing the amount of dissolved oxygen in the water and increasing spread of harmful diseases.

• Fill gas tanks only 90 percent full. Gasoline expands when warm and can spill from overflow vents into the water, where it is hazardous to fish and other aquatic life.

• When fueling, catch any overflow with petroleum-absorbent materials (bilge pads and booms), and use oil absorbent materials in your bilge and for spill cleanup.

• Recycle used oil, oil filters, batteries and antifreeze. Improper disposal of these materials can lead to long-term deterioration of water quality.

• Before entering new waterways, drain all bilge water, live wells, bait buckets and any other water from your boat and equipment to prevent the introduction of exotic species. Voracious freshwater pests, particularly the zebra mussel and the aquatic weed hydrilla, have become established in Washington and California, where they damage intake systems, boating facilities and native marine life. It is important to slow the spread of these and other exotic species to protect our native environment.

• Participate in an organized clean up to keep Oregon’s waterways clean and healthy. The Oregon Adopt-A-River program offers opportunities for individuals, clubs, businesses, schools and organizations to "adopt’ a stretch of river, stream or lake. Call 1-800-322-3326 for more information.

• Talk to your friends and fellow boaters about the importance of protecting water quality and share these simple, daily techniques to help improve watershed health. To protect our water resources for future generations, all Oregonian need to make watershed health part of their daily routine.